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Recommended varieties for Saskatchewan
producers
The varieties listed on this page represent some of the best performing
vegetable varieties based on cultivar evaluation trials conducted annually
by the Vegetable Program at the Department of Plant Sciences, University
of Saskatchewan. To obtain a complete list of recommended varieties please
download the most recent version of the Vegetable
Program's Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials.
The 2010 Vegetable
Cultivar and Cultural Trials are now available online in
PDF format. Visit the Cultivar
and Cultural Trials page for the latest information from the Vegetable
Program.
Letters in brackets after variety name indicate the seed company from
which the seed was obtained. Click on the seed source for full
address of seed company. Seed may be available from other sources.
Basil
Search
the database for basil cultivar performance
Basil must be grown from transplants and requires cool temperatures to
induce bolting
in basil plants. Basil requires warm, sunny weather for optimum growth.
Green
- Blue Spice (Rich)
- produces exceptional leaf yields with a minty aroma but tends to bolt
early.
- Lemon
Basil (ST) - produces
vigorous plants with a very pleasant citrus aroma
- Sweet Salad (Rich)
- produces small easy to harvest plants with a strong licorice odor.
- Green
Ruffles (Rich,ST)
- Green ruffled leaves have an excellent ornamental value.
- Cinnamon
(ST) - Flowers are
significant and attractive. Foliage has strong basil aroma with a hint
of cinnamon
- Spicy
Globe (ST)
- Very attractive variety covered in blooms. Excellent ornamental value.
Strong basil flavour with a hint of lemon.
- Sweet
Thai (J)
- Mild basil flavour with excellent aroma and ornamental value.
Purple
- Red Rubin (ST)
- Very bushy plants and the most attractive purple leaved variety.
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Beans
Search
the database for bean cultivar performance
Green beans
- Foremost (J) - Green beans are easily grown in Saskatchewan from seed.
- Montano (WDM) - a later maturing type with excellent yields
Nash (RO, SW)
- Provider (J,Ve)
- an early cultivar with good yields
Stayton
(RO, Sie) - combines early maturity, excellent yields and
pod quality
- Strike
(ST,T+T)
- a mid-season cultivar with good yields and good holding ability in
the field.
Yellow beans
- Eureka
(NOR) - is early
and high yielding with small tender pods.
- Fruidor
(CS) - is a later
maturing vigorous variety with large high quality pods and excellent
yields.
Gold Mine (ST, NOR)
Purple beans
Filet style beans
- The thin filet-style beans are not as high yielding but stay tender
longer than standard types.
- Argus
(CS) and Belna
(CS) are recommended
for their yields and excellent quality.
- Masai (RO) - excellent yields of long thin pods
Broad beans
- Broad beans are easily grown from seed. Yields and quality are cultivar
dependent.
- Aquadulce (Sie)
- a mid-season type with excellent yields.
- Witkiem (WDM)
- an early type with large, full pods.
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Beets
Search
the database for beet cultivar performance
Beets are well suited for Saskatchewan and can be grown from seed throughout
the growing season.
Formanova
(ABN) - produces
a good stand and sizes early. Cylindrical roots are uniform inshape
and deep red.
- Detroit
Supreme (ST)
- produces exceptionally high yields of roots with a light exterior
but excellent dark interior color. Root shape and size can be variable.
Rosette
(Sem) - produces
excellent yields with very uniform root size and shape.
- Pablo
(Ve, BJ)
- is early with good yields and quality.
- Visit the 2009
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
beet trials.
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Broccoli
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the database for broccoli cultivar performance
Broccoli does well in Saskatchewan as either a direct seeded or transplanted
crop. Looper and root
maggot control is required in most years.
- Arcadia
(AC, NOR,
SAK) - mid-season
variety with large attractive heads.
- Captain
(ST) - early, good yields, high quality heads.
Coronado Crown
(OT) - early, good yields, attractive heads.
- Early
Dividend ( T+T,
WDM) - is early and
high yielding but tends to produce relatively loose heads. Its main
strength is its prolific production of usable heads from the side branches.
- Emerald Crown
(Sie) - high yields, nice looking heads.
- Eureka
(ST)- mid-season cultivar
with good yields and uniform sized heads
- Everest
(Sie, SW) - early, high yields, good colour.
- Goliath
(EFG) - good yields, large heads.
- Green Belt
(Sie) - good yields, attractive uniform heads.
- Green Magic
(Sie, SW) - Good yields, small attractive heads.
- Ironman
(ST) - late, exceptional yields.
- Major
(SW) - early, exceptional stand and yield.
- Marathon
(TW, SW) - late, large heads.
- Patriot
(SAK) - consistent
performer with excellent yields of large, high quality heads.
- Patron
(Ve) - good yields, high interleafing.
-
- Visit the 2010
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
broccoli trials.
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Brussels
Sprouts
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the database for Brussels sprouts cultivar performance
Brussels sprouts are relatively easy to grow in Saskatchewan. Brussels
sprouts should be transplanted in Saskatchewan to ensure sprout maturity
by the end of the growing season.
- Adagia
(NOR) - good yields
with very uniform size and density of sprouts
Oliver
(RO, J,
WDM) - is relatively
early maturing and high yielding cultivar with large, somewhat loose
but widely spaced sprouts that are easy to remove.
- Sprouket (NOR)
- superior yields of attractive, easily removed sprouts.
- Visit the 2004
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
brussels sprouts trials.
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Cabbage
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the database for cabbage cultivar performance
Cabbage does well in Saskatchewan as either a direct seeded or transplanted
crop. Flea beetle,
looper and root maggot
control is required in most years.
Early types
Balbro (ST, WG)
- Dynamo
(J, RD,
Ve) - early maturing
variety with good yields of small uniform and dense heads.
- Grenadier (RD)
- uniform shape, size and maturity, small core. Good yields.
Stokes Early (EFG)
- earliest maturing cultivar, performs well as transplant and direct
seed.
Mid-season types
- Almanac (CS,
BJ, SW)
- excellent yields, with good head density and a small core.
Bravo (HM)
Corsar (PALM) - excellent
yields and quality
- Minicole (NOR,Ve)
- very uniform shape, size and maturity. Good yields.
Vantage Point (SW)
Late/Storage types
- Bartolo
(SW, WG)
- good yields and head density, although core is large.
(05, 06) -
Rio
Verde (RD)
- exceptional vigor and yields, although core is large.
Transam (SW) - large
dense heads suitable for direct seeding
Red Cabbage
- Azuro
(NOR)
- early maturing with excellent yields. Splits when overmature
- Buscaro (BJ,
SW)
- late maturing but very uniform maturity
Red Jewel (SAK) - very early maturing.
Roxanne (Os) - good yields, uniform maturity, small cones.
Royal (ST)
- very early with small dense heads.
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Cauliflower
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the database for cauliflower cultivar performance
Cauliflower does well in Saskatchewan as a direct seeded crop if excessive
flea beetle
damage to the emerging seedlings can be prevented. Transplanting speeds
harvest, increases yields and reduces pest problems in cauliflower.
Minuteman
(DOM, NOR,
Sem) - an early maturing
type with large, high quality heads that must be covered to avoid greening.
Serrano
(MF, RO,
ST) - a late maturing
variety with excellent yields of high quality, dense heads. Head color
is good, but can be improved by covering.
- Shasta
(RO, WCS,
WG) - a main season
variety, with good head shape and uniformity. Covering the head improves
quality.
-
- Visit the 2004
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
Cauliflower trials.
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Carrots
Search
the database for carrot cultivar performance
Carrots prefer a light soil and should be grown on raised beds whenever
possible.
Nantes style
Forto Selection (WDM) - exceptional yields, strong flavour.
Napoli
(Ve, NOR)
- good yields and develops good flavor early in season.
- Navarino (SW) - high yielding, sweet and juicy.
Ya Ya (BJ,Os) - good stand and vigor, yields and stores well.
Danvers style
-
- Achieve (ST) - good yields, taste and sweetness.
- Big Sur (Sie) - good yield, moist with sweet flavour.
- Cordoba (SW) - good yield and taste, moist, juicy and crunchy.
Danvers
Half Long (EFG,
LIN) - produces a
good stand of vigorous plants, and high yields of very uniform sized
roots. Flavour and texture are both good.
Royal Chantenay (EFG)
Imperator style
Apache (OS,
Sie)
- Bremen (SW) - mid to
late season carrot with excellent flavour and yields.
Eagle (ST)
- produces excellent consistent flavour and yields throughout the season.
-
Visit the 2010
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
danvers carrot trials.
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Celery
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the database for celery cultivar performance
Celery does quite well in Saskatchewan if grown from transplants. Aster
yellows is the most serious pest problem of any significance for this
crop.
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Chinese
Cabbage
Search
the database for Chinese cabbage cultivar performance
Chinese cabbage is typically high yielding under Saskatchewan conditions,
but is prone to heavy insect damage (flea
beetle, root
maggot) and disease, reducing quality in most varieties by mid to
late season.
Pak Choi Type
- Pak
Choi (EFG)
- Excellent yielding variety, more resistant to insect damage than others.
Michihili Type
- Banko (BJ)
- Bolting
resistant variety with good yields, and minimal tip
burn
- Monument (ST)
- Earlier Michihili type with good yields and firm, high quality heads.
Napa Type
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Corn
Search
the database for sweet corn cultivar performance
The optimum cultivar choice for sweet corn in Saskatchewan varies from
year to year depending on growing conditions. The standard types mature
on average 5 days earlier than the sugar enhanced types but the flavor
and storage potential of the standard sugar types of corn is inferior
to the sugar enhanced types. The supersweet types mature on average 3
days later than the sugar enhanced types but their flavor and storage
potential is superior to the other types of corn.
Standard type
- Earlivee
(CK, NOR,
Ve) - is an exceptionally
early, dependable cultivar. It produces reasonable yields with good
flavor but cob size is small and tip fill is variable.
- Seneca
Horizon (ABN,
BUR, EFG)
- is an extremely dependable, high yielding cultivar with good cob size
and eating quality provided it is harvested early and stored properly.
Sugar enhanced type
- Cochise
(ST) - a high yielding
bi-colour with short wide cobs and large kernels. Good flavor and tip
fill.
- Edelweiss
(MM) - a good yielding white, juicy and sweet.
- Envoy (MM) - an early maturing bicolor
with good flavor and cob quality.
- Frisky (CK) - a high
yielding early bi-colour with excellent flavour and sweetness.
- Geronimo
(EFG, ST)
- an early bi-colour with medium sized, uniform cobs. Kernel rows can
be uneven.
- Grant
(RO) - a very early
all-yellow types, Grant also has good yields and acceptable flavor and
cob quality.
- Seneca
Tomahawk (ST,
Sem, Ve)
- this bicolor is consistently early, with good yields, attractive cobs
and excellent flavor.
- Sunray (MM) - all-yellow
mid-season cultivar with good taste and high yields.
- Sweet
Rhythm (HM,
Ve) - this bi-colour
produces excellent yields of large cobs. Flavor is only average.
Supersweet type
- Confection
(HM) - a later maturing
type with good yields, large cobs and excellent flavor.
- Candy
Corner (HM) - high yielding
bi-colour with excellent flavour and quality
- Northern
Xtra Sweet (EFG,
T+T) - one of the
earliest supersweet types. It also produces very large cobs with large
kernels. Flavor is only average.
- Northern
Super Sweet (ST,
EFG) - this early
maturing all-yellow supersweet generally has good flavor but its yields
and cob appearance can be variable.
- Mirai 421
(Sie)
- this later season bicolor has excellent eye appeal and eating quality
Synergistic Sweet Corn type
- Bojangles
(CK, DOM,
SW) - this bicolor
is early maturing and produces excellent yields.
- Polka
(CK) - good yield and flavour, with decent tip fill.
- Revelation (HM) - this
mid-season cultivar is recommended for its excellent yields, flavor
and appearance.
Augmented Supersweet type
- Optimum
(CK) - this late season bicolor
produces superior yields of high quality cobs
- Fantastic
(SW) - a bit later, but excellent yields and quality
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Cucumber
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the database for cucumber cultivar performance
Excellent yields of high quality cucumbers can be achieved in most years
using even basic production practices. Production aids like transplants,
mulches and crop
covers will increase yields and promote earliness. Spring frosts,
excessive heat during flowering and mildew late in the season are the
major production problems for cucumbers.
Pickling
- Atomic
(BJ) - exceptional yields, attractive, smooth fruit.
- Ballerina
(SW) - early maturing, consistent yields.
- Cool Breeze (NOR)
- good consistent yields of uniform fruit.
- Cool Breeze Improved
(Sem) - early with exceptional yields, spiney fruit.
- Eclipse
(ST) - good yields and appearance.
- Eureka
(EFG) - good consistent
yields of uniform fruit.
- Europick
(UG) - exceptional
yields.
- Fancipak
(Park, Sem,
Sie) - excellent yields
and good flavor. Tends to oversize quickly. Easy to harvest. Yield
peak late in season.
- Northern
Dawn (EFG)
- excellent yields of crunchy but bland fruit
Slicing
- Fanfare
(DOM, WDM)
- produces consistent yields of high quality, uniform fruit over a long
harvest period.
- Marketmore
76 (WDM)
- a mid-season variety with excellent yields of uniform fruit with good
flavor and minimum grade-out.
- Speedway
(ST) - excellent yields
of uniform juicy fruit.
- Straight 9 (WH)
- exceptional yields but only average flavor.
- Visit the 2010
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
cucumber trials.
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Eggplant
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the database for eggplant cultivar performance
The relatively short, cool growing season in Saskatchewan is not ideal
for eggplant production. In order to guarantee good yields and quality,
plastic mulch
and crop covers
should be used with eggplant transplants.
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Garlic
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the database for garlic cultivar performance
All garlic trials are planted in the fall, as previous research indicated
that fall planting increased yields and quality of garlic in Saskatchewan.
Stiffneck-type (definition)
- Czech (SSS)
-good stand and yields. Best yield multiplier. Purple skin.
- M&M Stiffneck (M&M)
- high yields of large bulbs with very large cloves.
- Music (SSS)
- this very vigorous variety produces high yields of very large bulbs
with medium-sized cloves.
Softneck-type (definition)
- Fish Lake FL-4 (FL)
- a high yielding variety with large bulbs and relatively small cloves
- Vessey's (Ve) - vigorous plants produce large bulbs with many small cloves.
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Honeydew
and Crenshaw Melons
The short, cool growing season makes melon production on the Prairies
a risky venture. Growing the crop from transplants using both plastic
mulch and crop
covers are critical to success. Selection of the right variety is
also important, particularly as most early maturing types have relatively
poor fruit quality.
Kale
Search
the database for kale cultivar performance
Kale is easily grown when direct seeded. Insect and disease problems
are minimal in Saskatchewan.
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Kohlrabi
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the database for kohlrabi cultivar performance
Kohlrabi does well as a direct seeded crop in Saskatchewan. Some flea
beetle damage may occur early in the season, however few insect pests
are a problem for kohlrabi later in the season, unlike other Brassica
crops.
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Leek
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the database for leek cultivar performance
Leeks are a relatively long season crop and must be transplanted in Saskatchewan
to reach maturity. Leek transplants should be buried 5-8 cm to ensure
a long white stem.
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Lettuce
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the database for lettuce cultivar performance
Excellent yields of high quality of bibb and romaine style lettuce can
be consistently achieved in Saskatchewan. By contrast, head lettuce consistently
experiences problems with aphid damage, tip-burn and sclerotinia
head rot.
Bibb style
- Bennett
(SW)
- good stand and yields, crunchy, sweet.
- Esmeralda
(OT)
- excellent yields and quality producing very uniform and attractive
heads with good flavor.
- Harmony
(Sie)
- excellent yields and quality producing very uniform and attractive
heads with good flavor.
- Mantilla
(AC, Sem)
- excellent yields and quality producing very uniform and attractive
heads with good flavor.
- Pybas Red Butter
(Py)
- excellent yields and quality producing very uniform and attractive
heads with good flavor.
Romaine style
- Clarimonte (J) - excellent yields of uniform small heads with excellent flavor
- Parris
Island Cos (Ve)
- excellent yields over a long harvest period. Some tendency to bolt
and sensitivity to tip-burn.
- Green
Forest (Sie)
- produces excellent yields with exceptional head quality and flavor.
- Remington (SSC,
Ve) - produces excellent
yields with good flavor and head appearance over a long harvest period.
Head style
- Great
Lakes (KY)
- large heads with good flavor. Appears sensitive to tip
burn and bolting.
- Tiber
(Ve) - an early maturing
variety with good yields of small but dense and flavorful heads. Appears
to be disease resistant.
Leaf style
- Marin (ORS)
- exceptional yields and appearance, but flavor can be variable
- Pacifica (ORS)
- good yields, appearance and flavor
- Salad Bowl (EFG)
- exceptional vigor and yields with good flavor
Baby leaf style
- Brigade (SSC)
- an attractive green baby romaine lettuce. Flavour is excellent and
consistent.
- Franklin (SSC)
- an attractive light green oak-leaf lettuce. Yields are excellent and
flavour is mild.
Visit the 2009
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
green Bibb-lettuce recommendations.
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Mesclun Mix (Baby Greens)
Search
the database for mesclun mix cultivar performance
Mesclun mix grows very well in Saskatchewan. Plants are healthy and attractive.
Flavour and appearance varies depending on the mix of plant varieties
within the mesclun.
- Bon Vivant (WDM)
- an attractive, high yielding, good tasting cultivar. It includes green
leaf lettuce, arugula, red-tipped leaf lettuce, and spinach.
- Mesclun Mix Improved (NOR)
- an attractive mix of cultivars with a good consistent flavour. Plant
types include romaine lettuce, and red and purple leaf lettuce.
- Visit the 2006
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
Mesclun Mix trials.
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Muskmelon
/ Cantaloupe
Search
the database for cantaloupe cultivar performance
The short, cool growing season makes melon production on the Prairies
a risky venture. Growing the crop from transplants using both plastic
mulch and crop
covers are critical to success. Selection of the right variety is
also important, particularly as most early maturing types have relatively
poor fruit quality.
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Onions
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the database for onion cultivar performance
Search the database
for onion storage characteristics
If provided with adequate protection from weeds, a good crop of high
quality red and yellow onions can be grown from seed in most years in
Saskatchewan. The intended storage period will influence the cultivar
selected. Transplants or sets are recommended for the longer season, Spanish-style
onions.
Yellow-type
- Copra
(BJ, EFG,
NOR) - a main season
cultivar with good yields and excellent storage quality. Some variability
in shape.
- Daytona
(SW) - late maturing with superior yields of medium sized bulbs
- Frontier
(ST,
NOR) - early maturing with good yields and storage quality
- Nebula (SS,ST)
- excellent mid-season yields and a uniform, medium size.
Red-type
- Grateful Red (ST)
- good yields, very large, fair skin set.
- Mars
(EFG, NOR,
ST, SW)
- consistently produces excellent yields of very large early maturing
onions that also store well.
- Red
Burgermaster (EFG)
- excellent yields and superior storage potential.
- Red Bull F1 (BJ)
- early maturing, good yield and skin set.
Spanish-type
- Kelsae
Giant (EFG)
- very uniform, exceptionally large and high yielding with limited storage
potential.
- Riverside Sweet Spanish (ST)
- early maturing, medium large, very uniform with high yields and good
storage potential.
- Teton
Hybrid (NOR,
Sem) - this late
maturing cultivar produces exceptional yields of large, uniform, attractive
bulbs.
Storage onions
- Copra
(BJ, EFG,
NOR) (Yellow) - a
main season cultivar with good yields and excellent storage quality.
Some variability in shape.
- Crockett (BJ)
(Spanish) - Uniform attractive bulbs with dark skin store well.
- Frontier (NOR)
(Yellow) - early maturing with good yields and storage quality
- Nebula (NH)
(Yellow) - excellent mid-season yields and a uniform, medium size.
- Red
Burgermaster (EFG)
(Red) - excellent yields and superior storage potential.
- Sedona (NOR)
(Spanish) - Large attractive bulbs store well.
- Visit the 2010
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
storage onion recommendations.
Bunching onions
- Ishikura Improved
(T) - excellent yields of tender but pungent stems
with white shanks.
- Kincho
(WCS) - excellent yields with a mild flavor.
Visit the 2010
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
storage onion trials.
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Oriental
Greens
Search
the database for Oriental greens cultivar performance
Several types of oriental greens have been tested by the Vegetable Program.
Flea beetle
damage and root maggot damage can be very severe depending of the cultivar
being grown and the date of harvest.
Pac Choi
- Brisk Green (KY,
MCDC*) - Small and attractive, high yielding and mild flavoured.
- Joi Choi (KY,
MCDC*, WG) - Attractive
and high yielding variety.
Suey Choi (cabbage type)
- Blues (T)
- High yielding, good flavour, spikey leaves.
- Yuki (ST,
MCDC*) - Mild flavoured variety, high yielding.
Oriental Greens
- Early Mizuna (T,
WDM) - Attractive,
finely lobed leaves with good flavour.
- Garland (WDM)
- Chrysanthemum type. Parsley-like flavour.
Mustard Greens
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* Seed supplied by Manitoba
Crop Diversification Centre.
Ornamental
corn
Ornamental corn is later maturing than most sweet corn cultivars typically
grown in Saskatchewan, but several cultivars can be grown successfully.
Cobs are allowed to mature on the plant rather than being harvested when
sweet corn would normally be considered ripe.
- Earth Tone Dent (ST)
- excellent yields of large, bright multicolored cobs
- Fiesta
(WDM, WG)
- brilliantly coloured cobs with excellent tip fill
- Red Stalker (Os, WG)
- large, multi-coloured cobs and red stalks
- Wampum (J, WDM)
- consistent yields of multicolored cobs
Visit the 2007
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
ornamental corn trials.
Parsnip
Search
the database for parsnip cultivar performance
Parsnips require the full Saskatchewan growing season to reach a good
size. The best parsnip production occurs on raised beds in a lighter soil.
Harvesting after a good fall frost encourages sweetness.
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Peas
Search
the database for snap peas cultivar performance
Search the database
for snow peas cultivar performance
Drought and heat during flowering, followed by mildew late in the season
represent the major production challenges for peas.
Snap-style
- Bolero (EFG)
- vigorous, with consistent yields.
- Eclipse (ST)
- late maturing, with exceptional yields and flavor
- Galena (WCS)
- a main season cultivar with good yields and flavor. Very uniform maturity.
Sweet and juicy with long pods.
- Novella Improved (WDM)
- good yields over an extended harvest period.
- Straight Arrow (WDM)
- a main season cultivar with good yields and quality. Very uniform
maturity of long, narrow pods.
Snow-type
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Peppers
Search
the database for sweet pepper cultivar performance
Search the database
for hot pepper cultivar performance
The short, cool growing season makes pepper production on the Prairies
a risky venture, particularly if the objective is to produce mature
red fruit. (pepper
ripening stages) Growing the crop from transplants using both plastic
mulch and crop
covers are critical to successful pepper production.
Banana-type
- Banana
Supreme (T+T)
- combines earliness and high yield potential with good fruit quality
and flavor.
Bell-type
- Redstart
(ST) - one of the
earliest to turn red, this cultivar produces large numbers of relatively
small fruit.
- Scarlet
King (ST)
- early to mature, good yield potential and excellent quality small,
blocky fruit.
- Socrates
X3R (NOR,
ST) - early maturing,
excellent yields and uniform fruit quality.
- Wizard
X3R (ST,
SW) - superior yields
and good fruit quality.
Hot-type (jalapeno, habanero, chili, cayenne)
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Pumpkins
Search
the database for pumpkin cultivar performance
While pumpkins can be grown successfully in most years, the crop can
still benefit from the use of transplants, plastic mulch
and crop covers.
Cold and wet conditions at harvest can result in significant losses to
rot during storage and marketing.
Carving-type
- Autumn King
(ST) - variable size and shaped fruit but excellent yields.
- Big Autumn(BUR)
- relatively early maturing with good yields of large (11-15 kg) fruit
which are uniform in size and shape.
- Orange
Smoothie (DOM,
NOR) - excellent
yields of smooth, small sized (< 5 kg) attractive fruit with a long
stem.
- Neon
(Sie, SW,
WG) - excellent yields
of smooth, small sized (< 5 kg), bright colored, attractive fruit.
- Rouge
Vif D’Etampes (J,
WCS) - very high
yields of large (11-15 kg), red skinned, thick walled, flat fruit. Unique
shape and good potential for use as a pie pumpkin.
- Spirit Hybrid (EFG,
RUPP, Sem)
- consistently produces good yields of uniform-shaped, medium-size (5-11
kg), early-maturing fruit.
Pie-type
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Radish
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the database for radish cultivar performance
Several plantings of radish are possible during the Saskatchewan growing
season. Quality is affected by the presence or absence of certain insect
pests. Severe infestations of flea
beetles can destroy radish plants at emergence.
Root maggots
can render beautiful radishes unmarketable.
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Spinach
Search
the database for spinach cultivar performance
Resistance to bolting
is one of the main quality challenges for spinach production in Saskatchewan.
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Swiss chard
Search
the database for Swiss chard cultivar performance
Excellent yields of high quality Swiss chard can be achieved consistently
in Saskatchewan by direct seeding.
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Tomatoes
Search
the database for tomato cultivar performance
The short, cool growing season makes tomato production on the Prairies
challenging. Transplants are a must, however tomatoes do not appear to
benefit from plastic mulches
or crop covers.
Blossom end rot
is a common problem and is considered in the cultivar recommendations.
Early
- Cabot
(Ve) - good yields
of relatively small fruit. Sweet but lacking in acidity.
- Duchess
(KY, Ve)
- large numbers of small round fruit. Acceptable taste.
Full - season
- Celebrity
(EFG, LIN)
- good consistent yields of attractive fruit with acceptable flavor.
- Sunrise (ST)
- excellent yields of uniform, medium-sized fruit.
- Super
Fantastic (WCS)
- excellent yields of large, flavorful, juicy fruit.
Yellow
- Taxi
(J) - excellent yields
of early maturing, uniform sized yellow fruit.
Paste
- Monix
(WCS) - small plant
with good yields of fast-maturing large fruit.
Heirloom tomatoes
- Black Prince
(J) - late maturing,
but produces tasty, medium size dark red/orange fruit.
- Orange King
(BG) - late maturing, but consistently produces good yields
of attractive and flavorful orange fruit.
- Oxheart
(TER) - very late maturing, with only moderate yields but has exceptional flavor.
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Turnips/Rutabaga (Swede)
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the database for turnip cultivar performance
Turnips/Rutabagas are easily grown from seed in Saskatchewan. Flea
beetles (early season) and root
maggots may provide significant problems, but high populations of
root maggots result in excessive
levels of root damage of both turnip and rutbaga in most locations and years in Saskatchewan.
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Watermelon
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the database for watermelon cultivar performance
Watermelon production on the Prairies is a very risky venture except
in the most favorable of years. Using transplants with plastic mulch
and crop covers
are critical to successful watermelon production. Even with these production
aids, the fruit are rarely ready before early September, by which time,
demand for watermelon has largely passed.
Red Flesh
- Lantha (HOLL)
- a high yielding later maturing cultivar with good consistent fruit quality
- Redlicious (Sie,
WH) - matures early and produces large oblong fruit
- Sweet Black (AH)
- early maturing with excellent yields and fruit quality
- Sweet Favorite (DOM)
- another early maturing cultivar with large oblong fruit
Yellow Flesh
- Tiny Orchid (Os)
- small, early maturing extremely sweet fruit but will crack if handled roughly
- Yellow Baby (NOR)
- medium size, high quality fruit
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Winter
Squash
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the database for winter squash cultivar performance
Excellent yields of high quality squash can be achieved in most years
using even basic production practices. Production aids like transplants,
mulches and crop
covers will increase yields and promote earliness of most types of
squash.
Acorn-type
- Cream
of the Crop (RO,
ST) - this late maturing
variety produces excellent yields of high quality, dense fruit. Stems
tend to break off.
- Table
Ace (HM,
J, Sem,
WDM) - this early
maturing variety produces excellent yields of high quality, dense fruit.
Buttercup-type
- Ambercup
(Ve) - consistently
produces high yields of high quality, bright orange fruit.
- Buttercup
(EFG, LIN)
- produces large numbers of relatively small but dense fruit with thick
walls.
Butternut-type
Delicata-type
Spaghetti-type
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Zucchini
Search
the database for zucchini cultivar performance
Excellent yields of high quality zucchini can be achieved in most years
using even basic production practices. Production aids like transplants,
mulches and crop
covers will increase yields and promote earliness.
Green-type
- Ambassador
(Sem, WDM,
WG) - good yields
and quality.
- Bobcat
(ST) (ST) - very vigorous bushy plants produce exceptional yields
- Cashflow
(ST) - open, easy to harvest canopy and good yields
- Spineless
Beauty (NOR)
- very high yields of fast maturing fruit. Some sensitivity to scarring.
- Super Gray(UG) - exceptional yields
with an open, easy to harvest canopy
Yellow-style
- Gold
Finger (ST)
- excellent yields of very uniform, attractive bright yellow fruit.
- Golden Rod (WDM)
- excellent yields of high quality bright yellow fruit, although fruit
are prone to breakage at harvest.
Visit the 2007
Vegetable Cultivar and Cultural Trials for the most current
green zucchini trials.
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