Appendix 2: Anna Barbauld's Poetry



51. On a Lady's Writing


Her even lines her steady temper show;

Neat as her dress, and polish'd as her brow;

Strong as her judgment, easy as her air;

Correct though free, and regular though fair:

And the same graces o'er her pen preside

That form her manners and her footsteps guide.



101. To Mr. S. T. Coleridge


Midway the hill of Science, after steep

And rugged paths that tire th' unpractised feet

A Grove extends, in tangled mazes wrought,

And fill'd with strange enchantment:--dubious shapes

Flit thro' dim glades, and lure the eager foot

Of youthful ardour to eternal chase.

Dreams hang on every leaf; unearthly forms

Glide thro' the gloom, and mystic visions swim

Before the cheated sense. Athwart the mists,

Far into vacant space, huge shadows stretch

And seem realities; while things of life,

Obvious to sight and touch, all glowing round

Fade to the hue of shadows. Scruples here

With filmy net, most like th' autumnal webs

Of floating Gossamer, arrest the foot

Of generous enterprize; and palsy hope

And fair ambition, with the chilling touch

Of sickly hesitation and blank fear.

Nor seldom Indolence these lawns among

Fixes her turf-built seat, and wears the garb

Of deep philosophy, and museful sits,

In dreamy twilight of the vacant mind,

Soothed by the whispering shade; for soothing soft

The shades, and vistas lengthening into air,

With moon beam rainbows tinted. Here each mind

Of finer mold, acute and delicate,

In its high progress to eternal truth

Rests for a space, in fairy bowers entranced;

And loves the softened light and tender gloom;

And, pampered with most unsubstantial food,

Looks down indignant on the grosser world,

And matter's cumbrous shapings. Youth belov'd

Of Science--of the Muse belov'd, not here,

Not in the maze of metaphysic lore

Build thou thy place of resting; lightly tread

The dangerous ground, on noble aims intent;

And be this Circe of the studious cell

Enjoyed, but still subservient. Active scenes

Shall soon with healthful spirit brace thy mind,

And fair exertion, for bright fame sustained,

For friends, for country, chase each spleen-fed fog

That blots the wide creation--

Now Heaven conduct thee with a Parent's love!



102. Washing-Day



The Muses are turned gossips; they have lost

The buskin'd step, and clear high-sounding phrase,

Language of gods. Come, then, domestic Muse,

In slip-shod measure loosely prattling on

Of farm or orchard, pleasant curds and cream,

Or drowning flies, or shoe lost in the mire

By little whimpering boy, with rueful face;

Come, Muse, and sing the dreaded Washing-Day.

--Ye who beneath the yoke of wedlock bend,

With bowed soul, full well ye ken the day

Which week, smooth sliding after week, brings on

Too soon; for to that day nor peace belongs

Nor comfort; ere the first grey streak of dawn,

The red-arm'd washers come and chase repose.

Nor pleasant smile, nor quaint device of mirth,

E'er visited that day; the very cat,

From the wet kitchen scared, and reeking hearth,

Visits the parlour, an unwonted guest.

The silent breakfast-meal is soon dispatch'd

Uninterrupted, save by anxious looks

Cast at the lowering sky, if sky should lower.

From that last evil, oh preserve us, heavens!

For should the skies pour down, adieu to all

Remains of quiet; then expect to hear

Of sad disasters--dirt and gravel stains

Hard to efface, and loaded lines at once

Snapped short--and linen-horse by dog thrown down,

And all the petty miseries of life.

Saints have been calm while stretched upon the rack,

And Guatimozin smil'd on burning coals;

But never yet did housewife notable

Greet with a smile a rainy washing-day.

--But grant the welkin fair, require not thou

Who call'st thyself perchance the master there,

Or study swept, or nicely dusted coat,

Or usual 'tendance; ask not, indiscreet,

Thy stockings mended, tho' the yawning rents

Gape wide as Erebus, nor hope to find

Some snug recess impervious; should'st thou try

The 'customed garden walks, shine eye shall rue

The budding fragrance of thy tender shrubs,

Myrtle or rose, all crushed beneath the weight

Of coarse check'd apron, with impatient hand

Twitch'd off when showers impend: or crossing lines

Shall mar thy musings, as the wet cold sheet

Flaps in thy face abrupt. Woe to the friend

Whose evil stars have urged him forth to claim

On such a day the hospitable rites;

Looks, blank at best, and stinted courtesy,

Shall he receive. Vainly he feeds his hopes

With dinner of roast chicken, savoury pie,

Or tart or pudding:--pudding he nor tart

That day shall eat; nor, tho' the husband try,

Mending what can't be help'd, to kindle mirth

From cheer deficient, shall his consort's brow

Clear up propitious; the unlucky guest

In silence dines, and early slinks away.

I well remember, when a child, the awe

This day struck into me; for then the maids,

I scarce knew why, looked cross, and drove me from them;

Nor soft caress could I obtain, nor hope

Usual indulgencies; jelly or creams,

Relique of costly suppers, and set by

For me their petted one; or butter'd toast,

When butter was forbid; or thrilling tale

Of ghost, or witch, or murder--so I went

And shelter'd me beside the parlour fire:

There my dear grandmother, eldest of forms,

Tended the little ones, and watched from harm,

Anxiously fond, tho' oft her spectacles

With elfin cunning hid, and oft the pins

Drawn from her ravell'd stocking, might have sour'd

One less indulgent.---

At intervals my mother's voice was heard,

Urging dispatch; briskly the work went on,

All hands employed to wash, to rinse, to wring,

To fold, and starch, and clap, and iron, and plait.

Then would I sit me down, and ponder much

Why washings were. Sometimes thro' hollow bole

Of pipe amused we blew, and sent aloft

The floating bubbles, little dreaming then

To see, Mongolfier, thy silken ball

Ride buoyant thro' the clouds--so near approach

The sports of children and the toils of men.

Earth, air, and sky, and ocean, hath its bubbles,

And verse is one of them--this most of all.



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