Research Theme - Sustainable Development of Natural Resources

Tailings ponds are a by-product of open pit mining in the Athabasca Oil Sands. Canada is at the forefront of natural resource development, with large investment and growth in the energy sector, mining and forestry. Sustainable use and protection of water resources is a pressing challenge that requires new inter-disciplinary science and creative partnerships between government, universities and industry to deliver the tools needed for effective management and environmental protection of watersheds. The Sustainable Development of Natural Resources research theme at the Global Institute for Water Security addresses that challenge.

A Canadian example where our research will make a difference is in the Alberta Athabasca oil sands – an area that faces a highly complex set of scientific, technical and societal challenges. This area presents a unique opportunity for the development of new science and management practices that could significantly change the way water is used and the way land and water are reclaimed, not just in the oil sands industry, but in other mining operations in Canada and around the world. 

Theme Objectives:

  • Develop new assessment and remediation technologies by understanding the interactions between ecotoxins, the hydrological cycle and wetland ecology. Remediation techniques could include the use of engineered wetlands for wastewater treatment.
  • Better understand the ecological and human toxicity of oil sands pollutants by integrating pollutant assessments across terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
  • By understanding how pollutants biodegrade and how they are sequestered, develop integrated decision-support tools for risk assessment and remediation of contaminated land and water.
  • Examine the potential for the development of extraction and processing technologies that have a reduced environmental footprint.
Canadian Light Source synchrotron technology will play a significant role in meeting the above objectives.

Working group membership:

Howard Wheater, Andrew Ireson, Ingrid Pickering, Jim Hendry, John Giesy, Karsten Liber, Lee Barbour.

Theme sub-groups:

Naphthenic Acids
Canadian Light Source Synchrotron Analysis of Coke

water

Contact Us:
Global Institute for Water Security
University of Saskatchewan
National Hydrology Research Centre
11 Innovation Boulevard
Saskatoon, SK S7N 3H5 Canada
Email: water.security@usask.ca
Phone: (306) 966-8014
Fax: (306) 966-1193 

For media inquiries contact:
Meagan Hinther, Communications Specialist
Email: meagan.hinther@usask.ca
Phone: (306) 966-1019